via Thai PBS, 08 July 2024: Thai PBS World explores the ongoing cultural heritage conflict between Thailand and Cambodia, exacerbated by online content and nationalist sentiments. Experts stress the need for responsible media and collaborative efforts to mitigate tensions and promote mutual understanding.
The roots of conflict
While Thailand and Cambodia share borders, a long history and numerous cultural similarities – religion, architecture, language, and martial arts to name but a few – these common threads have, ironically, become a source of tension in recent years. Nationalist groups in both countries have made claims of ownership over these shared elements, inflaming tensions. The conflict extends beyond cultural pride and there are numerous key contributing factors.
“Compared to other ASEAN nations, Cambodians have a strong affinity with Thais,” said Dr. Yang Peou, Secretary-General of the Royal Academy of Cambodia. He noted, however, that there are misunderstandings between people in both countries and that the issue is quite complex with history, political influences and a rise in nationalism all playing their parts.
Moreover, the Cambodian scholar mentioned the irresponsible behavior of some online content creators, who exploit the situation for personal gain, by generating inflammatory content and hate speech. These individuals fuel conflict for their own financial benefit.
