via CGTN, 20 May 2024: New underwater archaeological discoveries along the Maritime Silk Road have revealed significant artifacts and shipwrecks, shedding light on ancient trade routes between China and the world. These findings underscore the historical importance of maritime connections and the rich cultural exchanges facilitated by these routes.
The “Huaguang Reef No.1” shipwreck was discovered in 1996 at Huaguang Reef in the Xisha Islands. Now, the veil has been lifted on this Southern Song Dynasty ship, which has rested underwater for over 800 years. Nearly 10,000 relics, mainly made of porcelain, were discovered on the shipwreck.
The discovery of this old merchant vessel and others like it in the South China Sea provides evidence of China’s early maritime exploration and development. Porcelain exports reflect the friendly exchanges between ancient China and neighboring countries.
BAO CHUNLEI, Director, Cultural Relics Preservation and Restoration Department, Hainan Museum “The discovery of the Huaguang Reef No.1 shipwreck is a milestone of maritime archeology, providing new evidence for studying China’s ancient maritime history, shipbuilding, and navigation technology.”
In May, China’s State Council approved a list of protected zones for underwater relics discovered on two shipwrecks on the northwest continental slope of the South China Sea. The zone around Shipwreck No. 1 covers 20 square kilometers, and for Shipwreck No. 2 nearly 16 square kilometers.
Source: Maritime Silk Road: Underwater discoveries of the Ancient Maritime Silk Road – CGTN
